本年度美国纽约秋拍,先由佳士得印象派及现代艺术晚拍打头阵,惟反应未如理想。全场总成交额(佣金计算在内)US$2.79亿(RMB 19亿),未及US$3.05亿总估价(不计佣金在内)。包括领衔作梵高《有繁花与蝴蝶的花园一角》在内,共有九幅作品流拍,不少焦点拍品也低于估价落槌。是买家出价太谨慎?还是行方估价太进取?
梵高《有繁花与蝴蝶的花园一角》
拍卖官以US$2,800万下槌
莫内《睡莲池》
佳士得香港印象派及现代艺术部资深总监何杏淇
以莫内2米 x 1米巨作《睡莲池》为例,估价US$3,000 - 5,000万。拍卖官于US$2,000万起拍,经九口叫价后,以US$2,800万下槌,未达估价。买家为印象派及现代艺术部资深总监何杏淇的电话客户,连佣成交价US$3,180万(HK$2.4亿;NT$9.6亿),属全场最高价。
莫内《吉维尼花园的女孩》
佳士得亚洲区总裁魏蔚
莫内绘画夏季吉维尼(Giverny)花园的《吉维尼花园的女孩》,则以US$1,400万下槌,同样低于估价(US$1,500万 - 2,500万)。此画由亚洲区总裁魏蔚(Rebecca Wei)的客户投得,连佣成交价US$1,600万(HK$1.2亿;NT$4.8亿)。
莫内画作已属全场反应最佳,成交五强当中占了三席,行方新闻稿亦以此为题。但实际上,场内六幅莫内画作,三幅低于估价下槌,一幅流拍。幸有《吉维尼雪景》一画带动场内气氛。
莫内《吉维尼雪景》
电话竞投气氛热烈
画作最终由Max Carter(举手者)替客户投得
此画以US$380万起拍,竞投气氛热烈,六名买家投过电话委托出价,价钱推高至US$1,000万才稍为减慢。此刻剩下佳士得纽约印象派及现代艺术部门主管Max Carter和佳士得伦敦资深国际总监Jay Vincze的客户继续竞价。画作最终由Max Carter投得,槌价US$1,350万,接近估价3倍,连佣成交价为US$1,550万。
另一位大师毕加索的成绩未算突出。两幅同样以情妇玛丽-德雷莎・华特(Marie-Therese Walter)为主题的画作,估价皆过千万美元。绘于1931年的《灯》以US$2,600万仅过估价下槌,连佣成交价US$2,950万,全场第二高。而绘于1937年的《戴橘色贝雷帽及穿毛领的女人(玛丽‧特雷斯)》则流拍收场。
毕加索《灯》
毕加索《戴橘色贝雷帽及穿毛领的女人(玛丽‧特雷斯)》
玛丽–德雷莎・华特
在拍卖现场的毕加索孙儿奥利维尔(Olivier Widmaier Picasso)认为,祖父画作的成交价「合理」,指行方估价「强硬」,而买家们明了这点。他形容,人们十分谨慎,虽然愿意花钱,但绝非故乱出价乱花钱那种。拍卖反应未如理想,自然惹人思考,是否因包括中国买家在内的亚洲买家银根短缺,勒紧裤头所致。
同样在场的纽约私人艺术经纪David Norman认为,今季亚洲买家不如以往季度般,疯抢高价拍品。行方透露,全场共有12件拍品由包括中国在内的亚洲买家投得。价钱最高的两幅莫内画作,皆由佳士得香港高层的客户投得,背后很大机会是亚洲藏家。
成交五强
莫内(Claude Monet,1840 - 1926)《睡莲池》(Le bassin aux nymphéas)
拍品编号:32A
创作时间:1917 - 1919年
尺寸:100.7 x 200.8 cm
来源:
- Michel Monet, Giverny (by descent from the artist).
- Katia Granoff, Paris (acquired from the above).
- Fairweather-Harding Gallery, Chicago (by 1959).
- Grant J. Pick, Chicago (1959).
- The Art Institute of Chicago, as the Midwestern Educational Institution, Chicago (bequest from the Estate of the above, 1963); sale, Parke-Bernet Inc., New York, 15 April 1965, lot 84.
- Mr. and Mrs. David Lloyd Kreeger, Washington, D.C. (acquired at the above sale).
- Galerie Beyeler, Basel (acquired from the above, 1976).
- Private collection, Switzerland; sale, Christie’s, New York, 8 May 2000, lot 33.
- Private collection.
- Acquavella Galleries, Inc., New York (acquired from the above).
- Acquired from the above by present owner, 2002.
估价:US$30,000,000 - 50,000,000
槌价:US$28,000,000
成交价:US$31,812,500
毕加索(Pablo Picasso,1881-1973)《灯》(La Lampe)
拍品编号:22A
创作时间:1931年
尺寸:162.5 x 130.4 cm
来源:
- Estate of the artist.
- Maya Widmaier-Picasso, Paris (by descent from the above).
- Acquired from the above by the present owner, February 2008.
估价:US$25,000,000 - 35,000,000
槌价:US$26,000,000
成交价:US$29,562,500
贾柯梅蒂(Alberto Giacometti,1901-1966)《猫》(Le Chat)
拍品编号:24A
创作时间:1931年
长度:81.5 cm
来源:
- Galerie Maeght, Paris (acquired from the artist, 1955).
- Baronne Johanna Lambert, Brussels (acquired from the above, 19 October 1955).
- By descent from the above to the present owners.
估价:US$14,000,000 - 18,000,000
槌价:US$15,000,000
成交价:US$17,187,500
莫内(Claude Monet,1840 - 1926)《吉维尼花园的女孩》(Jeune fille dans le jardin de Giverny)
拍品编号:16A
创作时间:1888年
尺寸:73.4 x 92.5 cm
来源:
- Tadamasa Hayashi, Tokyo (acquired from the artist in exchange for Japanese woodcut prints); Estate sale, American Art Association, New York, 8-9 January 1913, lot 160.
- Louisine Havemeyer, New York (acquired at the above sale).
- Adaline Havemeyer Frelinghuysen, New York (by descent from the above, circa 1931).
- M. Knoedler & Co., Inc., New York (acquired from the above, 10 December 1945).
- French Art Galleries, New York (acquired from the above, 23 March 1946).
- Mr. and Mrs. Robert E. Eisner, New York (acquired from the above, 1946 and until at least 1965).
- Anon. sale, Sotheby Parke Bernet Inc., New York, 11 May 1977, lot 29.
- Acquired at the above sale by the present owners.
估价:US$15,000,000 - 25,000,000
槌价:US$14,000,000
成交价:US$16,062,500
莫内(Claude Monet,1840 - 1926)《吉维尼雪景》(Effet de neige à Giverny)
拍品编号:37A
创作时间:1893年
尺寸:65.4 x 92.7 cm
来源:
- Galerie Durand-Ruel et Cie., Paris (acquired from the artist, 7 May 1895).
- Clement A. Griscom, New York (acquired from the above, 7 January 1899); sale, American Art Association, New York, 26-27 February 1914, lot 54.
- Durand-Ruel Galleries, New York (acquired at the above sale).
- John T. Spaulding, Boston (acquired from the above, 20 April 1925).
- David William Trail Cargill, Glasgow; Estate sale, Parke Bernet Galleries, Inc., New York, 6 January 1949, lot 64.
- Acquired at the above sale by the late owner.
估价:US$5,000,000 - 8,000,000
槌价:US$13,500,000
成交价:US$15,500,000
高价流拍
梵高(Vincent van Gogh,1853 - 1890)《有繁花与蝴蝶的花园一角》(Coin de jardin avec papillons)
拍品编号:40A
创作时间:1887年
尺寸:50.4 x 61.4 cm
来源:
- Theo van Gogh, Paris.
- Johanna van Gogh-Bonger, Amsterdam (by descent from the above).
- Vincent Willem van Gogh, Amsterdam (by descent from the above).
- Galerie Eugène Druet, Paris.
- Joseph Reinach, Paris.
- Lily Reinach-Goujon, Paris (by descent from the above by 1928).
- Wildenstein & Co., Inc., New York (acquired from the above, 1987).
- Acquired from the above by the present owner, 1998.
估价:US$40,000,000
流拍
毕加索(Pablo Picasso,1881-1973)《戴橘色贝雷帽及穿毛领的女人(玛丽‧特雷斯)》(Femme au béret orange et au col de fourrure (Marie Thérèse))
拍品编号:26A
创作时间:1937年
尺寸:61.2 x 46.1cm
来源:
- Estate of the artist.
- Jacqueline Picasso, Mougins (by descent from the above).
- Galerie Sapone, Nice.
- Galerie Beyeler, Basel (acquired from the above, November 1991).
- Private collection, Switzerland (acquired from the above, 22 December 1992); sale, Christie's, New York, 5 November 2013, lot 5.
- Acquired at the above sale by the present owners.
估价:US$15,000,000 - 20,000,000
流拍
拍卖结果
拍卖行:佳士得纽约
专场:印象派及现代艺术(晚间拍卖)
拍卖日期:2018/11/11
拍品数目:61
成交:52
未成交:9
成交率:85.2%
总成交额:US$279,253,500